How Tsha-Tsha Are Made

Sacred craftsmanship passed down through millennia

The making of Tsha-Tsha is a spiritually-infused process, with each step containing devotion and reverence.

Traditional Making Process

Soil Selection

Clay is collected from sacred highland regions, where the soil itself carries centuries of spiritual energy

Material Preparation

The clay is mixed with water and plant fibers, sometimes with incense ash and paper pulp added to achieve proper malleability

Mold Pressing

Wood-carved or metal molds are used, often passed down through generations. Mantras are recited during the process, infusing prayers into each press

Demolding

The formed Tsha-Tsha is carefully removed from the mold, maintaining its complete shape

Drying

The Tsha-Tsha is naturally air-dried or kiln-fired to harden and set its form

Decoration

Painting, lacquering, or carving is applied as needed, giving the Tsha-Tsha richer visual expression

Sacred Materials

The material choices for Tsha-Tsha reflect dual respect for nature and faith:

Basic Clay

The most common material, sourced from local clay or loam

Agaa Earth

Refined versions use Agaa earth, or specially prepared clay mixed with incense ash and paper pulp

Blessed Version

Clay mixed with ashes from cremated senior monks, creating Tsha-Tsha with special consecration power

Medicine Tsha-Tsha

Made from clay-medicine paste or processed Tibetan medicine, combining religious and healing significance

Blessing Ceremony

Completed Tsha-Tsha must undergo blessing ceremonies by senior lamas. In traditional Buddhist blessing rituals, lamas recite mantras and prayers, channeling spiritual power into the Tsha-Tsha.

This process not only imbues the Tsha-Tsha with religious meaning but also makes them bridges connecting the material and spiritual worlds.

Significance of Tradition

Making Tsha-Tsha requires no advanced skills or expensive materials—just a mold and readily available clay. This simplicity makes Tsha-Tsha making an accessible spiritual practice, allowing everyone to accumulate merit and express devotion through personal crafting.